Coastal

Coast of Catalonia, ES
The Catalan coast, a 600km stretch in northeastern Spain, is rich in biodiversity but faces intense pressure from tourism, urbanization, and industries, making it highly vulnerable to climate change impacts.

Introduction

The Catalan coast in northeastern Spain spans 600 km and has a wide range of geographical and biodiversity systems that provide vital ecosystem services. While representative of other Mediterranean coastal regions, this area is particularly significant due to its concentration of tourism, natural and societal dynamics, economic activities, urbanization, agriculture, and critical infrastructure.
Current climate trends indicate an increasing risk of various climate hazards, including rising temperatures, sea level rise, extreme marine storms, and reduced precipitation. These changes are likely to exacerbate the impact on coastal flooding, coastal erosion, biodiversity loss, and water scarcity.

The Impetus Coastal Resilience Knowledge Booster provides tools, methodologies, guidelines, and use case examples with results of eight adaptation measures that have been field-tested in different locations in the region. The final goal of the RKBs is to promote the upscaling and mainstreaming of adaptation measures in similarly vulnerable bioregions affected by climate change.

Challenges

Costa Daurada and Terres de L’Ebre boast a Mediterranean climate, with warm summers and mild winters. This climate potential opens up a diverse range of tourist activities. From water sports along the pristine beaches to hiking through the picturesque landscapes, visitors can experience the beauty of the region year-round. The moderate temperatures create an ideal environment for outdoor activities like cycling, exploring historic sites, and enjoying local festivals.

Specific explanation about energy and tourism in the tourist sector. Concretar espec´´ificament que es veurà al visor sobre això

The beach dune systems in these regions are not just picturesque landscapes; they are vital ecosystems that contribute to the overall resilience of the coastal environment. There’s a growing awareness and appreciation for the importance of preserving these dune systems. Local communities and tourists alike are encouraged to respect designated paths, avoid disturbing the natural vegetation, and participate in beach cleanup initiatives. This collective effort ensures the sustainability of the beach dune systems, maintaining their role as natural buffers against coastal erosion and supporting biodiversity.

Estat molt preliminar s’haurà de veure com s’enfoca

Solutions

Adaptation Pathways

Impact chains (IC)

Pathway Map

Adaptation Pathways in the context of climate resilience are strategic plans designed to help regions or communities adapt to the changing climate over time. They outline a series of steps or actions that can be taken in response to different climate scenarios and potential tipping points, where current measures may no longer be effective. By setting clear objectives and identifying key indicators, Adaptation Pathways allow decision-makers to choose the best policies or solutions as conditions evolve, ensuring that communities can remain resilient to climate impacts in the long term. The impact chains and adaptation pathways for the Coastal Demo Site are currently under development. See an example of an adaptation pathways map. Final results will be presented here very soon!

Innovation Packages

The Coastal Innovation packages is a document that summarizes all the knowledge generated in the Demo Site. It provides insights, lessons learned, tools and guidelines for upscaling the adaptation measures proposed within IMPETUS project for similar bioregions. Summary of the most relevant Information of the innovation packages for Coastal Demo Site will be explained here and the complete report will be available for downloading as a pdf file on the following link: Coastal Innovation Packages

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